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Borgo Alle Coccinelle, Santa Luce and the Medieval villages
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| In the immediate area you can find many medieval villages
that still have kept their unaltered charm of long ago. |
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| SANTA LUCE |
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| In the beginning, in the XIII century, Santa
Luce (Cadolingi castle) was under the jurisdicition of the
bishop's of Pisa, who held it under their control for a long time.
In 1406, during the ascension of Pisa, this was one of the first castles
to make an act of submission to the city of Florence. |
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The habitat of Santa Luce still maintains its medieval aspect with
a circular structure in which the houses are distributed onto different
levels under the parrocchial church of Santa Lucia.
In the surrounding area, the antique Pieve
of Santa Luce (also called the Pieve of Sant'Angelo or Santa
Luce of the Hills) is found, which dates back to the end of the
XVIII century. The Pieve, origanlly from the VIII century, was built
onto and expanded in the XII century. Today, there is a latin cross
and single nave with apse that is the only original part of the
primitive structure. On the outside, along the small alley way access
to the church, there is the old octagonal baptismal fountain and
some prominent parts of the old church. In Pomaia, the Santo Stefano
Pieve was restored in 1781.
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Pomaia is a little village set among the green
hills of Pisa, placed in one of the most beautiful Tuscany
countryside. It is a typical Medieval stoned village.
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The historical centre is made up of
small houses and the only building is in the church square. It is
probably the original core.
During the last years, this village has become famous for a Tibetan
Buddhist centre, from the same school of Dalai Lama, who
has visited the centre several times. In this place of brotherhood
and peace, the monks have built a little Tibetan centre, its chorten
(stupas or statues), its prayers and its holy paintings.
The visit of the Buddhist centre in Pomaia is a chance of inter-religious
meeting. |
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Castagneto Carducci is set on the top of a hill that overlooks
the countryside and the near sea. This charming
Medieval village springs up round the Castle
of Della Gherardesca, built about during the year 1000.
The village has paved lanes, natural terraces that view the sea
and the countryside, pleasant square, ancient craftsman shop and
typical small restaurants.
Many historical evidences are worth of note such as the Praetorian
Palace - now seat of the Municipality
- S. Lorenzo and SS. Crucifix Churches
(the latter because its woody crucifix of the XV century in the
church).
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| At the beginning this village was named Castagneto
Marittimo. Then, in the early XX c., it turned its name into Castagneto
Carducci in honour of the great poet Giosuè
Carducci that spent there many years of his life. Giosuè
Carducci's house is now a museum full of evidences. |
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Bolgheri is located on a little height at the end of the famous
Cypresses Boulevard that stretches from
San Guido. The village is surrounded by woods,
plenty of Mediterranean vegetation and a well-tilled
plain.
Bolgheri is linked to Castagneto, - its borough - through "Via
Bolgherese", a wonderful boulevard become famous as the "Wine
Road" for its production of rare wines.
Through a mighty arch of a castle you
will get into the old village. Indoors, among its ancient lanes
and squares, little "shops" spring up. There you may buy
the typical products of the area and taste the natural local speciality.
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| Between 1838 and 1848 Giosuè
Carducci lived in Bolgheri, chanted it in its lines and this
village became known all over the world. |
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The territory of Casale Marittimo is
rich of archaeological finds testifying its ancient origins, like
the Etruscan necropolis and other sepulchres
equipped by fine funerary dowries dating back to the same time so
that testifying the presence of this rich civilization in the territory,
who settled down in Casale Marittimo for its richness of water springs
and minerals.
Very interesting is also the ancient Church entitled to Saint Andrew,
recently restored and transformed so to host the Municipal offices
of Casale Marittimo.
The stone-made facade shows its original features and, on the main
portal, a bass-relief made by Alberto Sparapani, portraying "Saint
Andrew".
The interior of the church shows a wooden roof covered by painted
trusses and it rich of numerous frescoes painted by Stefano Ghezzani.
Particularly interesting are also the Our Lady of the Graces
Chapel and the Saint Sebastian Church.
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The first one was built in the XVIII-th century and it still saves
today a copy of an original plate painted by some artist from Siena,
whereas the Saint Sebastian Church was built on a pre-existing oratory
and restored by using original materials coming from a Roman villa.
The Saint Sebastian Church still saves
today a rare wooden sculpture by Giovanni Maria Tacci, dating back
to the XVI-century and portraying a "Wounded Christ held by
some Angels", whereas some of the finest art works belonging
to the ancient building are saved today in the "Museum of Holy
Art of Volterra", among them a painting portraying an "Our
Lady with the Child between the Saints Sebastian and Rocco"
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The village rises partially out on a hill top, but is still easily
accessible between Collesalvetti, Ponsacco, Casciana Terme in the
beautiful Pisan countryside of the lesser known Era Valley. Today
the landscape is made up of fields and
vineyards stretching towards Arno Valley;
a heritage that many spend time revisiting on this land that belonged
to the Etruscans, with its strategic commercial highways that stretched
from Volterra to the north towards the lower Arno Valley.
For the same reason, the Era Valley was then fought over between
the republics of Volterra, Pisa and finally Florence, who in the
end won. This is how the antique Pisan castle of Lari (the Vicar
castle of the XII century), came to be ruled by Florence and was
transformed into the nucleus of the Medici fortress of the 1500's
that now is embraced by the surrounding old houses of the village.
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| The village stands out in the green
rustic surroundings, still completely
intact and curiously suggestive,
ideal for theatrical or musical performances and local food tastings
from Chianti to pasta produced here. Art, in its precise form, is
concentrated in the Santa Maria Assunta church, which is home to the
14th century marble Annunciation by Andrea Guardi and a golden Madonna
by Francesco Melani. |
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